What is a Private Limited Company?
A Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) is one of the most preferred business structures in India, offering limited liability, legal recognition, and enhanced credibility. It is ideal for startups, small businesses, and growing enterprises looking for funding opportunities and structured management.

Why Register a Private Limited Company?
Benefits of Private Limited Company Registration:
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Limited Liability Protection – Shareholders' personal assets remain protected.
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Separate Legal Entity – The company has its own legal identity, independent of its owners.
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Easy Fundraising – Preferred by investors and venture capitalists.
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Perpetual Succession – The company continues to exist despite changes in ownership.
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Brand Credibility – Enhances trust among customers and partners.
Who Should Register a Private Limited Company?
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Startups and entrepreneurs looking for structured business operations.
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Small and medium businesses aiming for expansion.
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Businesses seeking funding from investors or banks.
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Companies looking for limited liability protection.
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Private Limited Company Registration Process

REGISTER YOUR BUSINESS TODAY
Step 1: Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
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Why Required? To file incorporation documents online.
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Time Taken: 1-2 days
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Documents Needed: Passport-size photo, PAN card, Aadhaar card, email ID, and phone number of directors.
Step 2: Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)
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Why Required? Unique identification number for directors.
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Time Taken: 1 day
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Documents Needed: PAN, Aadhaar, and address proof of directors.
Step 3: Name Reservation (RUN Form)
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Why Required? To reserve a unique company name.
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Time Taken: 2-3 days
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Documents Needed: Proposed names and objectives of the business.
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Tips: Ensure name availability using the MCA portal.
Step 4: Drafting of MOA & AOA
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Why Required? Defines the objectives and rules of the company.
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Time Taken: 2-3 days
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Documents Needed: Business objectives and regulations.
Step 5: Filing of Incorporation Documents (SPICe+ Form)
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Why Required? Official registration with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
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Time Taken: 3-5 days
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Documents Needed:
MOA & AOA
Proof of registered office (rent agreement, NOC from owner, utility bill)
PAN and Aadhaar of directors
Declaration by directors
Step 7: Apply for PAN & TAN
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Why Required? Mandatory for financial transactions and tax compliance.
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Time Taken: 1-2 days
Step 8: Open a Business Bank Account
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Why Required? To operate financial transactions under the company name.
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Time Taken: 1-2 days
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Documents Needed: COI, MOA, AOA, PAN, and KYC of directors.
Timeline for Private Limited Company Registration
Step | Time Taken |
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DSC & DIN Application |
1-3 Days |
Name Approval | 4-5 Days |
MOA & AOA Drafting | 2-3 Days |
Incorporation Filing | 3-5 Days |
Certificate of Incorporation |
5-7 Days |
PAN & TAN Application | 1-2 Days |
Total Estimated Time | 15-20 Days |
Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration
For Directors & Shareholders:
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PAN Card (mandatory)
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Aadhaar Card
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Passport (for foreign nationals/NRIs)
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Address Proof (Bank statement, utility bill, etc.)
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Passport-sized photographs
For Registered Office:
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Rental agreement (if rented)
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No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the property owner
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Latest electricity or utility bill

Compliance Requirements After Incorporation
Once registered, a Pvt Ltd company must comply with certain legal and financial requirements:
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GST Registration – Required if turnover exceeds ₹20 lakh (₹40 lakh for goods businesses).
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Accounting & Bookkeeping – Maintain proper financial records.
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Filing of Income Tax Returns – Mandatory for all companies.
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Annual ROC Filings – File AOC-4 (financial statements) and MGT-7 (annual returns) with MCA.
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Auditor Appointment – Appoint a Chartered Accountant within 30 days of incorporation.
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