IEC Registration

Importer Exporter Code (IEC) is a mandatory registration required for businesses and individuals engaged in import and export activities in India. Issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), IEC is a 10-digit unique identification number essential for customs clearance, foreign exchange transactions, and availing export incentives.

Types of IEC Registration

Direct IEC Registration

This type of registration is obtained directly by businesses or individuals who wish to engage in international trade without intermediaries. It allows:

Import and export of goods and services
Availing export incentives from the government
Smooth customs clearance

Indirect IEC Registration

Businesses that do not have an IEC but engage in import-export activities through third parties (such as manufacturers or service providers using an intermediary) fall under this category. Benefits include:

No direct compliance burden
Access to international markets through aggregators

Process of IEC Registration

Step-by-Step IEC Registration Process

Visit the DGFT Portal: Go to DGFT website and navigate to the IEC registration section.
Login or Register: Use your Aadhaar-linked mobile number or PAN to create an account.
Fill the Application Form (ANF-2A): Provide business details, address, and bank account information.
Upload Required Documents: (Listed below)
Pay Registration Fees: Make the payment required on the portal.
Receive IEC Code: Once verified, DGFT issues the IEC number within 1-2 business days.

Documents Required for IEC Registration

PAN card of the business or individual
Aadhaar Card/Voter ID/Passport of the applicant
Business registration certificate (Partnership Deed, Certificate of Incorporation, etc.)
Bank Certificate or Canceled Cheque
Digital Signature Certificate (if applicable)